Why is it so important that children learn a sense of industry or competence? It
ID: 3503938 • Letter: W
Question
Why is it so important that children learn a sense of industry or competence?
It allows them to stand up to their parents and gain a sense of autonomy.
It assures them a place high in the peer group.
It provides structure and discipline in their lives.
It provides a crucial defense against emotional problems.
1.It allows them to stand up to their parents and gain a sense of autonomy.
2.It assures them a place high in the peer group.
3.It provides structure and discipline in their lives.
4.It provides a crucial defense against emotional problems.
Explanation / Answer
ANSWER-It provides a crucial defense against emotional problems. During the industry versus inferiority stage, children become capable of performing increasingly complex tasks. As a result, they strive to master new skills. Children who are encouraged and commended by parents and teachers develop a feeling of competence and belief in their abilities. Those who receive little or no encouragement from parents, teachers, or peers will doubt their ability to be successful. Children who struggle to develop this sense of competence may emerge from this stage with feelings of failure and inferiority. This can set the stage for later problems in development. People who don't feel competent in their ability to succeed may be less likely to try new things and more likely to assume that their efforts will not measure up under scrutiny.
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