AaBbCcD Narmal No Tele TheCase for Interference One of the first decisions that

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AaBbCcD Narmal No Tele TheCase for Interference One of the first decisions that psychology researchers must make is how to study their target behavior. Correlational methods involve studying behaviors as they are. These approaches involve careful observation, measurement, and interpretation of behavior and allows room for predictions. In contrast, experimental methods involve procedures that manipulate the conditions surrounding the behavior being studied. In effect, the experimenter with normal behavior to narrow allow us to determine cause-effect relationships in a way that correlational me cannot. The key to determining cause effect conclusions is providing good controlled conditions and making accurate comparisons across interferes down the causes of behavior. Experimental methods conditions. Read the following examples and decide whether the procedure described would be considered a correlational approach or an experimental approach, along with an explanation of why you chose that method. Each example is worth point. The Problem of Child Abuse: Social scientists study the backgrounds of children who have been assigned to foster care. They discover that the majority of children who receive foster care have experienced physical punishment methods in their prior homes that would be severe enough to qualify as abusive. 1. Would this conclusion be derived from a correlational study or experiment? Why? 2. Charlie's Weight Loss: Charlie is trying hard to lose his "spare tire" before his wedding. He has two months to get ready for the event. He decides to go about his weight loss systematically. The first week, Charlie exercises vigorously. The second week, he gives up meat. The third week, he drinks large amounts of water. The fourth week, he cats just bananas. He continues to vary his approach each week. At the end of his eight-week plan, he concludes that his best weight loss comes from exercise. Would this conclusion be derived from a correlational study or experiment? Why? 3. The Curious Teacher

Explanation / Answer

Note: This response is in UK English, please paste the response to MS Word and you should be able to spot discrepancies easily. You may elaborate the answer based on personal views or your classwork if necessary.

(Answer) (1) From a correlational method, the researchers would be able to conclude how the increase in abuse rates lead to the increase in requirement for foster care. Such research would help pinpoint a causal relationship between child abuse and other elements.

(2) This is clearly experimental because Charlie experimented on various weight loss techniques and concluded that exercise was the best one.

(3) Ms. Tucker has used experimental techniques and has measured the result through a correlation coefficient by comparing the relationship between the experimented teaching techniques with the students’ scores.

(4) This is correlational technique where the researchers have highlighted the relationship between SAT scores and demand for property within the region. Perhaps that region has better schools and hence the demand for real estate has increased.

(5) This is a case of correlation because the reported wants to analyse the relationship between the crime rates before and after the release of the film. This is not particularly an experimental research because the film’s release wasn’t a planned experiment with variables, a control and experimental group etc. This is more like an accidental experiment where correlation was used to determine its effects.

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