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You read a fascinating experiment that provides evidence for extrasensory percep

ID: 3498195 • Letter: Y

Question

You read a fascinating experiment that provides evidence for extrasensory perception. Before getting too excited, however, you set out to try the same experiment yourself. Which scientific principle are you demonstrating knowledge of

Replicability

Occam's razor

Falsifiability

Correlation vs. causation

After drinking heavily for many years, Kevin decides to stop. He begins to experience a variety of physical and psychological symptoms, such as being unable to sleep at night, feeling anxious, having seizures, and even having hallucinations. What is the best term to describe the experience that Kevin is going through?

Physical dependence

Psychological dependence

Drug detoxification

Withdrawal

Ellen is an energetic and friendly person. When others are around her, they tend to become more active and outgoing. This, in turn, enhances Ellen's level of energy and friendliness. This is an example of

Co-dependence of psychological influences

Individual differences

Reciprocal Determinisn

Multiply determined actions

Tim and Rick decide to explore the basement of the psychology building. When they first got down there, they were both overpowered by a horrid smell. After 10 minutes of exploring, they couldn’t smell the odor anymore despite not doing anything to take care of the smell. This is known as

sensory adaptation.

sensory illusion.

sensory interaction.

transduction.

Amir stared at a red image for 30 seconds and then immediately looked at a white wall. Amir was surprised to see green appear on his white wall. What theory of color vision best describes Amir’s experience of the color after image?

Additive color mixing theory

Subtractive color mixing theory

Trichromatic theory

Opponent-process theory

Dr. Andrew and his team of researchers are conducting an experiment. Neither the researcher nor the participants know who's in the experimental group or who's in the control group. This is an example of an experiment that is

blind

untestable

longitudinal

double-blind

Matilda mentions to her eye doctor that when she is in the dark she is able to see the shapes of objects surprisingly well, but she has trouble distinguishing colors. Her doctor tells her that this is completely normal and that her ___________ are responsible for her ability to see in the dark.

irises

cones

rods

corneas

Elizabeth's classmates all believe they can ace their first PSY 2012 exam without studying if they listen to classical music the night before the exam. Elizabeth assumes this is correct because so many people believe it. Elizabeth has fallen prey to which of the following?

Emotional reasoning fallacy

Patternicity

Bandwagon fallacy

Overreliance on anecdotes

Tyler, an aspiring golfer, is examining the relationship between how long he practices putting and how many putts he has each round of golf. He believes that the more he practices putting, the lower his putts per round will be. Which of the following correlation coefficients best supports Tyler's belief?

-0. 00

+0. 50

-0. 70

+0. 90

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1. REPLICABILITY

Answer 2. WITHDRAWL

Answer 3. RECIPROCAL DETERMINISM

Answer 4. SENSORY ADAPTATION

Answer 5. TRICHROMATIC THEORY

Answer 6. DOUBLE BLIND

Answer 7. RODS

Answer 8. BANDWAGON FALLACY

Answer 9. -0.70

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