D. Neuroticism Analyze.. 5. Criminal profling is a hugely popular concept that c
ID: 3489346 • Letter: D
Question
D. Neuroticism Analyze.. 5. Criminal profling is a hugely popular concept that captn the interest of television viewers. What is the reality about the validity of criminal profiling? A. There is little evidence that it allows investigators to B. It works, but the MMPI-2 is needed in order to accuratelv C. It works if a picture of a suspect's dwelling is made av D. It is equally good as physical evidence, DNA, and related on specific suspects. profile suspects. able for personality analysis. measuresExplanation / Answer
Criminal profiling defined as method of most likely type of individual who could have committed crime based on type of crime and its motive, how crime happened (methods), post-crime events, etc. Criminal profiling tries to predict the suspect by analyzing possible personality traits the criminal may have to commit crime and future crime possibilities.
Let us consider below options:
A. Investigators usually predict who could have committed crime through analyzing type of crime, motive behind the crime, method used, disposal methods, etc. Also behaviors of individuals who are linked with victim or crime studied to analyze post-crime behavior of suspects. Here, the investigator predicts suspect through analyzing what type of person may have motive to such crime and how it is operated, but possibility of zero in on specific suspect is rare; hence there is little evidence that profiling allows investigator to zero in on specific suspect.
B. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) is used for analyzing personality traits and behavioral issues in an individual. This inventory helps in identifying the individual's psychopathology, personality, social behaviors, etc. Correlation with psychopathology and type of crime committed can be done to predict the offender, but it does not mean psychopathology as causation for crime.
C. Dwelling place reflects resident individual personality traits. There might be some correlation between residence of individual and individual personality, but it does not serve as prime tool to predict the criminal. Example: There might be correlation between tidiness of residence and resident individual, but it does not serve as accurate tool to find personality trait.
D. Criminal profiling involves analyzing and forming hypothesis about relationship between crime and probable criminal, but physical evidence serves prime tool to zero in criminal. We cannot test hypothesis about possible criminal without physical evidence. Criminal profiling may help in collecting physical evidence and analyzing it effectively, but equivalence to physical evidence cannot be considered.
Hence, option (A) serves as suitable option.
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