Sociology- Match and Multiply choice 27)(select all that apply) Which of the fol

Question

Sociology- Match and Multiply choice

27)(select all that apply) Which of the following would be part of the non-material culture in the U.S.?

automobiles

the value of home ownership

the Bible (here I'm referring to the actual book, not the ideas contained within the book)

the beliefs contained in the U.S. Declaration of Independence

the value of equality

the norm that the man provides the woman with an engagement ring

the value of freedom

28)Match the term to the definition/description. This is an all or nothing question.

a

foodways

b

norms

c

technology

d

gender roles

______________________ are things that are customary for the members of a culture eat and the manner in which these things are cooked and eaten.

_____________________ are normative behaviors for a person based upon their sex.

_____________________ refers to the simple or complex tools that are utilized by the members of a culture that help them to adapt to their physical and social environment.

____________________ refers to appropriate or expected behavior within a culture.

29)(select one answer) A ____________________ has cultural attributes that are different from and opposed to the dominant culture.

A _________________________ has some cultural attributes that are different from the dominant culture, but those different attributes are not opposed to the dominant culture.

counterculture (blank one); subculture (blank two)

heterogenous culture; homogeneous culture

group; aggregate

aggregate; category

30)(select one answer) In the U.S., a dominant cultural attribute is that we value equality for all. However, in the U.S. today, a woman, on average, earns approximately 78 cents for every dollar that a man earns. Based upon this information, we would say that there is a difference between the ____________ and the ______________ in the U.S. today with regard to equality.

counterculture(blank one); subculture(blank two)

heterogenous culture; homogeneous culture

ideal culture; real culture

aggregate; category

A)

automobiles

B)

the value of home ownership

C)

the Bible (here I'm referring to the actual book, not the ideas contained within the book)

D)

the beliefs contained in the U.S. Declaration of Independence

E)

the value of equality

F)

the norm that the man provides the woman with an engagement ring

G)

the value of freedom

Explanation / Answer

27. B, D, E, F, G (since they are all values, beliefs and norms; they are non physical and intangible and thus form a part of the non-material culture).

28. 1-A, 2-D, 3-C, 4-B.

29. Counter culture and sub culture. (Counter culture is something that is formed in opposition or resistance to the dominant culture whereas sub culture varies but is no radically different from the dominant culture).

30. Ideal culture and real culture. (This is because the cultural value is to be free from geneder bias but the reality of the situation is reflecting otherwise)

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