24) The two subtypes of declarative memory are: a) implicit and explicit memory

Question

24) The two subtypes of declarative memory are: a) implicit and explicit memory b) procedural and conditioned memory c) semantic and episodie memory d) retroactive and proactive memory : as a multiple-choice question is to 25) An essay question is to a) recall: recognition b) recognition:recll c) retrieval: recall d) none of these 26) Cognition is best described as a) the mental processing of information b) problem solving c) thinking and reasoning d) creativity e) all of these 27) If knowledge is defined as: " information about the world that we store in LTM"; it appears that knowledge requires: b) creativity d) memory a) thinking c) reasoning 28) is (are) mental categories that contain related bits of a) concepts b) language c) mnemonics d) acrostics 29) If you assume a man is homeless because his hair is messy and his clothes a typical homeless person, are old and tattered; and this fits your concept of you are using a(n) as the basis for your assumption. a) sample b) algorithm e) phoneme d) prototype 30) When a problem can be solved by the process of deduction or reducing the alternatives you have to consider, this is most descriptive of which of the following: a) algorithm b) heuristic c) trial& error d) none of these 31) According to the text, well structured problems can always be solved by which of the following solution driven methods: a) trial and error b) mechanical c) algorithm d) general 32) You have been struggling for several days, thinking about an approach you should take on your research paper; when suddenly (without any conscious thought) you determine a successful approach. This most accurately describes which of the following a) a heuristic b) an algorithm c) an insight d) none of these

Explanation / Answer

24. c. Semantic and episodic memory.

Semantic and episodic memory are two subtypes of declarative memory.Sematic is factual memory of information and episodic memory is memory of specific things.

25. a. recall: recognition

Essay questions need recall of the information whereas, multiple choice questions need recognition of the information for answering.

26. a. mental processing of information.

Cognition is best described as the mental processing of information,that involves recall, recognition and retrieval of memory .

27. Thinking

Knowledge requires thinking to accomplish some sort of goals.

28. a. Concepts

29. d. prototype

30. a. algorithm

31. c. algorithm

32. c. an insight.

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