Selection 5: A drug company developed a new medication to control the manic phas
ID: 3484464 • Letter: S
Question
Selection 5: A drug company developed a new medication to control the manic phase of manicdepression. The firm hired a hospital psychiatrist to test the effectiveness of the drug. He identified a group of manic-phase patients and randomly assigned them to a drug or placebo group. Nurse Ratchet was told to administer the drug, while Nurse Johnson was told to administer the placebo. Each made daily observations of their patients during treatment. A month later the observations were compared: In general, patients in the drug group had behaved more "normally" than patients in the placebo group. The drug company publicized the effectiveness of the product and received a million orders for the new drug in the next few weeks.Explanation / Answer
1. The researchers conclusion are warranted because the reasons given for the conclusion are trustworthy and can be applied to a larger group of population with the same effectiveness.
2. Independent variable is the depression condition in all patients.
3. The dependent variable is the maniac state in the patients with depression.
4. The confounded variable is the drug treatment given to test group.
5. One way to un confound the experiment is the removal of drug administration or by giving placebo to all patients.
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