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QUESTION 120 Which is the longest stage of labor? the dilation (first) stage the

ID: 3484204 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 120

Which is the longest stage of labor?

the dilation (first) stage

the expulsion (second) stage

the placental (third) stage

the postpartum stage

the puerperium stage

0.5 points   

QUESTION 121

The hormone oxytocin aids the birth process by stimulating

fetal muscular movements.

uterine wall contractions.

an increase in progesterone secretion.

an increase in estrogen secretion.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 122

The hematocrit is

an estimate of blood flow/hour.

the number of WBCs per mm3.

the amount of hemoglobin by weight in the blood.

the percentage of RBCs in a given volume of blood.

the number of RBCs in the body.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 123

During expiration, the alveolar pressure must be

greater than atmospheric pressure.

less than atmospheric pressure.

equal to atmospheric pressure.

greater than pleural pressure.

None of these choices is correct.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 124

In an ECG, the P wave represents

depolarization of the atria.

depolarization of the ventricles.

repolarization of the atria.

repolarization of the ventricles.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 125

The tricuspid valve regulates the opening between

the right atrium and the left atrium.

the right atrium and right ventricle.

the right atrium and the left ventricle.

the left atrium and the left ventricle.

the left ventricle and the right ventricle.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 126

Another name for urination is

defecation.

mastication.

micturition.

peristalsis.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 127

Plasma is ____ while formed elements are ____.

a blood gas; blood clots

the liquid portion of blood; the cells

lacking in protein; regulators of blood osmolality

the cellular portion of blood; acellular components

mostly protein; the matrix

0.5 points   

QUESTION 128

Which of the following is the correct order for the tissues of the digestive tract from external to internal?

muscularis, mucosa, submucosa, serosa

serosa, muscularis, submucosa, mucosa

mucosa, submucosa, muscularis, serosa

submucosa, mucosa, muscularis, serosa

0.5 points   

QUESTION 129

Contraction of the respiratory muscles causes the thoracic cavity to ______ in volume.

increase

decrease

remain unchanged

0.5 points   

QUESTION 130

Water moves back and forth across the plasma membrane by the process of

osmosis.

filtration.

facilitated diffusion.

active transport.

endocytosis.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 131

Arrange the following structures in correct sequence:
(1) ureter
(2) renal pelvis
(3) calyx
(4) urinary bladder
(5) urethra

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

3, 2, 1, 4, 5

2, 4, 5, 3, 1

3, 4, 1, 2, 5

1, 3, 2, 4, 5

0.5 points   

QUESTION 132

What do all hormones have in common?

They are made from amino acids.

They are bound to transport molecules in the blood.

They bind to and interact with a receptor in the target cell.

They use the second messenger mechanism to control the target cell.

They are all lipid-soluble.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 133

The kidneys play a major role regulating blood volume.

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 134

What hormone is antagonistic to the actions of aldosterone?

cortisol

atrial natriuretic peptide

ACTH

epinephrine

0.5 points   

QUESTION 135

What type of tissue forms the mucosa of the trachea?

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

keratinized stratified squamous epithelium

stratified squamous epithelium

simple columnar epithelium

0.5 points   

QUESTION 136

During the ventricular systole, the AV valves _______ and the semilunar valves _____.

close; open

close; close

open; close

open; open

0.5 points   

QUESTION 137

The cardiac output is dependent on

heart rate.

respiration rate.

stroke volume

Both heart rate and stroke volume are correct.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 138

The kidneys aid in maintaining blood pressure by

preserving salt and water balance.

maintaining a normal blood volume.

producing renin.

All of the choices are correct.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 139

Structurally, lymph vessels are most similar to

veins.

arteries.

arterioles.

capillaries.

venules.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 140

Which of the following represents the correct sequence when tracing the path of blood from the superior or inferior vena cava to the lungs?

left atrium, pulmonary semilunar valve, left ventricle, mitral valve, pulmonary arteries

right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary semilunar valve, pulmonary arteries

tricuspid valve, right atrium, aortic semilunar valve, right ventricle, pulmonary veins

pulmonary semilunar valve, right atrium, mitral valve, right ventricle, pulmonary veins

0.5 points   

QUESTION 141

Calcitonin

raises blood calcium.

lowers blood calcium.

deposits excess calcium into bones.

Both lowers blood calcium and deposits excess calcium into bones are correct.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 142

As a child, you had the chicken pox. You are exposed to chicken pox several years later, but you do not get them again. What kind of immunity do you have?

natural active

artificial active

natural passive

artificial passive

0.5 points   

QUESTION 143

Bacteria in the large intestine

break down some undigested food.

produce vitamins.

produce gas.

All of the choices are correct.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 144

Edema is

cancer of lymphoid tissue.

swelling of lymph nodes due to infection.

swelling due to excess tissue fluid.

infection of a lymphatic vessel.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 145

The three most abundant classes of nutrients are

carbohydrates, proteins, and minerals.

fats, proteins, and carbohydrates.

proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.

triglycerides, starches, and proteins.

proteins, fats, and minerals.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 146

Which of the following is NOT a function of saliva?

starts the digestion of proteins

moistens food for swallowing

starts the digestion of starches

removes microbes

0.5 points   

QUESTION 147

What type of receptors, found in the aorta and common carotids arteries, send information to the cardioregulatory center to control heart rate?

proprioceptors

nociceptors

baroreceptors

photoreceptors

0.5 points   

QUESTION 148

Which auditory ossicle is attached to the tympanic membrane?

labyrinth

incas

malleus

stapes

oval window

0.5 points   

QUESTION 149

The right atrium

receives oxygen rich blood from lungs.

pumps oxygen rich blood toward the body tissues.

receives oxygen poor blood from the body tissues.

pumps oxygen poor blood to the lungs.

0.5 points   

QUESTION 150

Which of the following is NOT a component of saliva?

the dilation (first) stage

the expulsion (second) stage

the placental (third) stage

the postpartum stage

the puerperium stage

Explanation / Answer

120. The answer is the dilation (first) stage (averages 10 to 12 hours)
121. The answer is uterine wall contractions
122. The answer is the percentage of RBCs in a given volume of blood.
123. The answer is greater than atmospheric pressure.

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