Using Active and Passive Voice Strategically Name Verbs may be in the active or
ID: 346712 • Letter: U
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Using Active and Passive Voice Strategically Name Verbs may be in the active or passive voice. When the verb expresses an action directed by t subject toward the object of the verb, the verb is said to be in the active voice (Jamie sends messages). Verbs in the active voice are direct and forceful; they clearly identify the doer of t action. For these reasons, writing that frequently uses the active voice is vigorous and effecti It is called the voice of business When the action in a verb is directed toward the subject, the verb is said to be in the passive oice (Messages were sent by Jamie). The passive voice is effective when the action is more important than the doer or when the doer is unknown or should not be revealed (Sloppy error were made in the report). The passive voice is sometimes called the voice of tact because it be used to avoid mentioning the performer of the action. To decide whether a verb is active or passive, first identify the subject and verb in a sentence the subject doing the acting or being acted upon? Another clue in identifying passive-voice verbs is that they generally include a to be helping verb, such as is, are, was, were, being, or been A new movie was released. [The subject is movie; the passive-voice verb is was released Passive: Active Pixar released a new movie. [The subject is Pixar, the active-voice verb is released.] A law protecting oak trees was being considered. [The sentence subject Passive is law, it is not doing the acting. It is being acted upon. We don't know who is doing the acting. The passive-voice verb is was being considered.] Active Legislators were considering a law protecting oak trees [The subject is legislators, it is performing the action. The active-voice verb is were considering.] In the following sentences underline the sentence subjects once and verbs twice. Then in t space provided, write Active or Passive to identify the voice. 1. Employees in many companies send careless e-mails 2. Employees in some companies were fired for sending careless e-mails 3. Communication and computer skills are required by hiring companies 4, A new program was devised for making automatic payments. 5. Erin immediately sent e-mail messages to all committee members. t-Explanation / Answer
Active voice sentences:
6) Private individuals contributed funds for the hospital
7) Many Savvy companies use intranets as internal networks
8) Condominiums will be made from converting all vista apartments
9) Managers electronically monitor the internet activity of the employees
10) Business requires reduction in production costs
Passive voice
11) The accident was caused by driver's negligence
12) No one was consulted by board members before making the decision to cut salaries
13) Internet access was severely restricted by managers through new e-mailing policy
14) Merchandize could not be sent by us unless you provide the street address
15) Uninsured patients are not accepete by management at St. Catherine's hospital for emergency care
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