D) 5% 44. Major depression has a concordance rate in identical twins of A) B) C)
ID: 3464681 • Letter: D
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D) 5% 44. Major depression has a concordance rate in identical twins of A) B) C) D) 50-70% 20-30% 10096 10-20% 45. Antidepressants such as Prozac, Paxil, and Zoloft block the reuptake of in the synapse. A) dopamine B) norepinephrine C) serotonin D) acetylcholine 46. Compared with healthy control subjects, higher levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone, patients cortisol, and CRH are found in A) bipolar B) schizophrenic C) anxious D) depressed 47. The lack of pleasure experienced by depressed patients is referred to as A) lethargy B) dyspepsia C) anhedonia D) malaise 48. The delay between when patients start taking antidepressants and when they report relief from symptoms suggests these drugs work by modifying A) a chemical imbalance B) receptor binding C) neurotransmitter release D) activity-dependent neuroplasticity 49 Therapy for depression focuses on how the patient interacts with the environment with the objective of identifying behaviors that keep the patient from achieving his or her goals. A) Behavioral Activation B) Cognitive Remediation C) Compensatory D) Nocebo Research suggests that lithium's mechanism of action in treating bipolar disorder is through in the serotonergic system. A) increasing presynaptic activity B) increasing postsynaptic activity C) decreasing presynaptic activity 50. D) decreasing postsynaptic activityExplanation / Answer
44. 50-70% concordance rate between identical twins.
45. Antidepressants actually cause the blocking of serotonin in the brain.
46. Higher levels of ACTH and cortison are found in partients with depression.
47. Lack of pleasure in depression patients is caled anhedonia
48. This deals with the neurotransmitter release.
49. Cognitive remediation (cognitive therapy) would be used for this purpose.
50. Lithium Increases Synapse Formation between Hippocampal Neurons by Depleting Phosphoinositides.
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