23- A person who has devoted his/her life to the search for physical pleasure &

Question

23- A person who has devoted his/her life to the search for physical pleasure & immediate gratification, Freud would say that he/she: E- A & D Only D- His/her Id A- His/her Superego B- Bacchus F- All the above C- His/her Ego 24- Brigit considers her boss' action unjust for firing her. She turns around and takes it on her subordinates. Which defense mechanism below is Brigit using? D- Reaction formatiorn E- Rationalization A- Identification B- Replacement C- Displacement 25-As it relates to Culture and Personality (particularly) the Big-Five-Factor personality traits, which of the following is/are true? A-Brazilians score high on Neuroticism B-Australians score high in Extraversiorn C-Germans score high in Openness to Experience D-Czechs score high in Agreeableness E-Malaysians score high in Intraversion F-A, B, C, & D

Explanation / Answer

23. D

According to Freud, The Id is the part of personality that seeks immediate gratification based on the pleasure principle.

24. C

Brigit displaces that is, she transfers her feelings of anger towards her boss into her subordinates who are an easier and safer receipients of her unconscious aggressive instinctual compared to her boss.

25. F

According to the study on the geographical distribution of the Big Five Perosnality traits of Costa Andy McCrae, South American cultures like Brazil score high on Neuroticism factor, Western Europe that includes Germany shows greater openness to new experiences, Eastern European countries like Czech Republic are higher on Agreeableness dimension, and Australians and other countries in the Oceania score higher on the Extroversion dimension.

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