A researcher plans a study to test the effectiveness of the discussion method in
ID: 3462829 • Letter: A
Question
A researcher plans a study to test the effectiveness of the discussion method in an introductory research methods course at the college level. One instructor will use the discussion method in her class several times during the semester. Another instructor will teach the same content, but without using the discussion method. The researcher will collect the following data: student scores on mid-term and final exams and on a scale measuring attitudes toward instruction. Discuss at least three recommendations that you can provide to improve this experimental design.
Explanation / Answer
Some recommendations that can be used in order to improve the design are as follows:
1. An experimental and control group should be established. That is, two groups of participants should be used, one receiving the discussion method and one not receiving the method.
2. The instructor teaching the content should be the same for the experimental and control group.
3. A fixed schedule with respect to the use of the discussion method should be used. For instance, the method maybe used twice a week.
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