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arren has schizophrenia. He believes that a chip has been implanted in his brain

ID: 3458737 • Letter: A

Question

arren has schizophrenia. He believes that a chip has been implanted in his brain and that it lets his boss spy on his thoughts about the company a. Grandiose b. Control c. Referential d. Persecution Warren's belief is best characterized as a- delusion. 33. Which of the following is the major goal of working through problems in psychoanalysis? a. Free association b. Positive transference c. Countertransference d. Insight 34.8ehavior therapies are based on the belief tht all behavior is a. Biological b. Physiological c. Learned d. Instinctive 35. The last time Ryan experienced a manic phase, he proposed marriage to four women in one day, maxed out all his credit cards, and quit his job. Ryan's psychiatrist will most likely prescribe a(n)to control his sypmtoms a. Antidepressant drug b. Antipsychotic drug c. stimulant d. anti-anxiety drug 36. Which of the following is a basis for interpersonal attraction? a. Proximity b. Attraction of opposites c. Hormonal transference d. Duck walk

Explanation / Answer

32. (b) Control delusion


Warrens belief is characterized as a control delusion. It is defined as the fixed belief that one’s (warrens) behavior is entirely directed by another person, group of people, or external force.


A control delusion is a belief that one’s thoughts or actions are being controlled by the outside, alien forces.
Common delusions of control for example include :


thought broadcasting (“My private thoughts are being transmitted to others”),


thought insertion (“Someone is planting thoughts in my head”), and


thought withdrawal (“The CIA is robbing me of my thoughts”)


Warren had a case of thought withdrawal (that his boss had implanted a chip into his brain to rob on warrens thoughts about the company)

33.(d) Insight


"Working through" the problem often, occupies most of the work in psychoanalytic treatment after the transference has been formed and the patient has begun to acquire insights into his or her problems.


Working through is defined as the process in which the new awareness is repeatedly tested and "tried on for size" in other areas of the patient's life.


It allows the patient to finally understand the influence of the past on his or her present situation, and allows him/her to accept it emotionally as well as intellectually, and also to use the new understanding inorder to make changes in the present life.
Working through thus helps the patient in gaining some measure of control and understanding over their inner conflicts and helps them to resolve them or minimize their power.

34. (c) Learned


The behavior therapies are bases on the belief that all behaviors are learnt. This form of therapy seeks to identify and help Inchanging the potentially self-destructive or unhealthy behaviors which is said to have been learnt from the environment.


It functions on the very idea that all the behaviors are often learned and that unhealthy behaviors can be changed. The focus of behavior therapy treatment is often on the current problem and how to change them.

35.(b) anti-psychotic drug


Antipsychotic drugs are often effective in reducing and controlling many symptoms, including:

delusions and hallucinations, such as paranoia and hearing voices


anxiety and serious agitation, for example from feeling threatened


incoherent speech and muddled thinking
confusion


violent or disruptive behaviour


mania

As Ryan was undergoing the mania symptoms, his psychiatrist will most likely prescribe anti-psychotic drug.

These anti-psychotic drugs, rather than getting rid of these symptoms completely, the drugs may just stop ryan from feeling so bothered by them – so he feels more stable and can get on with leading his life the way he wants to.

They make him feel calm, help him sleep, stop his racing thoughts and help blunt hallucinations.

36.(a) proximity


Interpersonal attraction can be defined as the positive feelings about another person. It can take many forms, including the following:

Liking, love, friendship, lust, and admiration.

Influences or determiners in interpersonal attraction:


Many factors influence whom people are attracted to. They include the following :


physical attractiveness, proximity, similarity, and reciprocity:


Proximity:


People likely become friends with people who are geographically quiet close. One explanation for this is the mere exposure effect. The mere exposure effect defines the people’s tendency to like novel stimuli more if they encounter them quiet often repeatedly.