General Psychology Experience Paper Topics I. Discuss the theories presented in
ID: 3457358 • Letter: G
Question
General Psychology
Experience Paper Topics
I. Discuss the theories presented in your text for why we dream. Describe one of your own dreams in terms of these theories.
Requirements
- Be thorough when describing a concept. Tell me what you know about the topic.
- You should be able to recognize how the principles we talk about apply to your life.This is the main point of the paper.
- The paper must be typed double-spaced in Times New Roman 12-point font.
- No more than three typed pages (somewhere around two pages is about right).
Explanation / Answer
Consistent with the psychoanalytic perspective, Sigmund Freud’s theory of dreams suggested that dreams represented unconscious desires, thoughts, and motivations. According to Freud’s psychoanalytic view of personality, people are driven by aggressive and sexual instincts that are repressed from conscious awareness.While these thoughts are not consciously expressed, Freud suggested that they find their way into our awareness via dreams.He also described two different components of dreams: manifest content and latent content. Manifest content is made up of the actual images, thoughts, and content contained within the dream while the latent content represents the hidden psychological meaning of the dream.Freud’s theory contributed to the popularity of dream interpretation, which remains popular today. The activation-synthesis model of dreaming was first proposed by J. Allan Hobson and Robert McClarley in 1977. According to this theory, circuits in the brain become activated during REM sleep, which causes areas of the limbic system involved in emotions, sensations, and memories, including the amygdala and hippocampus, to become active. The brain synthesizes and interprets this internal activity and attempts to find meaning in these signals, which results in dreaming.This model suggests that dreams are a subjective interpretation of signals generated by the brain during sleep. Information-Processing Theories-One of the major theories to explain why we sleep is that sleep allows us to consolidate and process all of the information that we have collected during the previous day. Some dream experts suggest that dreaming is simply a by-product or even an active part of this information-processing. As we deal with the multitude of information and memories from the daytime, our sleeping minds create images, impressions, and narratives to manage all of the activity going on inside our heads as we slumber. Applying the activation synthesis model,I do have vivid dreams and during REM sleep since mother does notice my activity while I am dreaming.I do show eye movements and even attempting to speak sometimes while dreaming.I do remember my dreams and a lot of them have some meaning.Like,I dreamt about seeing my entire family at my house,even the ones whom I dont to talk to coming together for dinner at my place,having a good time.Applying the freud's theory,this might be an unconsious desire of mine to have my estranged family members come together and reconciling with them. The importance of family relations clearly reflects in my dream.
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