1. Identify Baumrind\'s four parenting styles. Provide a brief vignette of a chi
ID: 3453491 • Letter: 1
Question
1. Identify Baumrind's four parenting styles. Provide a brief vignette of a child whose parents used each style. 2. Distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Provide an example of each from your own experience. Discuss how extrinsic motivation may affect intrinsic motivation. and discuss some problems in the interpretation of their results. theories of forgetting and provide an example of each. 3. Describe how polygraph machines work. Evaluate their accuracy 4. Distinguish between the encoding failure, decay, and interferenceExplanation / Answer
1. The four parenting styles by bamrind are:
- authoritarian style: where there is a relationship on which there control, the parent asserts power and there is only unidirectional communication.
- authoritative style: this is a reciprocal type of relationship where there is bidirectional communication and is responsive.
- permissive parenting: where, there is indulgent relationship with low attempts to control.
- rejecting / neglecting parenting: where there is a rejection between the parents and the children and they are uninvolved.
2. Intrinsic motivation is the kind of motivation is a voluntary form of motivation. There ew a number of reasons for this kind of motivation, which include pleasure and enjoyment, satisfaction, personal accomplishment, developed skills, prid, core beliefs as well as other internal rewards.
Extrinsic motivation is the kind of motivation is opposite to intrinsic motivation. There are a number of forces, pressures, external rewards, social support, conformity, praise, acknowledgments, sense of worth as well as other forms of motivation that are not based on self.
Extrinsic motivations like salary, good pay slip, praise could motivate a person to work harder increasing his confidence and self belief, leading to an increase in intrinsic behaviors.
3. The goal of polygraph machines is to identify if a person is lying or telling the truth. These are identified in response to certain questions before a person answers them. The records include the pulse of a person, their breathing rate, the perspiration as well as the blood pressure of a person. There may also be recording of the arm movement or the leg movements. The examiner looks at the graphs so that they can observe the vital signs of a person in the questions asked. When there are changes in the vital signs such as an increase in heart rate or perspiration or increased blood pressure, it could be understood that the person is lying.
Since a long time, the polygraph test’s accuracy has been controversial. Since, there is only recording of the physiological records,, arousal is tested. In an examination, there is a pre test part followed by the examination. Control questions arouse the responses to the neutral stimuli. There is no evidence that the changes in physiological responses is due to the deception and only the deception. There are situations where honest people might get nervous before answering and may lead to an increase in the heart rate, declaring them to be dishonest. There is no control or placebo effect studies for suggesting relationships between physiological reactions and deception.
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.