on ul a Seqence of behaviors aIncrease in responding; decline in responding b. S
ID: 3452005 • Letter: O
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on ul a Seqence of behaviors aIncrease in responding; decline in responding b. Stimulus specificity; stimulus non-specificity c. Reflexive responding; non-reflexive responding d. Dishabituation; spontaneous recovery as is to sensitization. 12) In the three-phase experiment that examined habituation and spontaneous recovery of the startle response in the rat, when the tone was presented in widely spaced time intervals it produced whereas stimuli presented in shortly spaced time intervals produced tvand after a 24 hour break, presentation of the tone in widely spaced time intervals produced a. Sensitization, habituation, spontaneous recovery b. Short-Term Habituation, Spontaneous Recovery, Long-Term Habituation Long-term Habituation, Short-term Habituation, Spontaneous Recovery Short-term Habituation, Long-term Habituation, Dishabituation -c. d 13) In the rat startle response experiment above, evidence of spontaneous recovery of the startle response was seen in: Phase one, after the rats habituated to the loud sound and were given 24 hours off, they were startled once again in response to the loud sound a. b. Phase three, after short-term habitua tion was induced, the rat recovered the somewhat habituated startle response that was originally observed in the last few days of phase one Phase two, after long-term habituation was induced, the rat fully recovered the startle response in presentation to a novel loud sound Oh heck, I give up!! None of these answers sound correct. c. d.Explanation / Answer
11. B) stimulus specificity; stimulus non specificity
The first option is not correct since habituation is the decrease in respondinga d sensitisation is the increase in responding. Stimulus specificity is a characteristic of habituation and sensitisation is highly non specific.
12. D) short term habituation, spontaneous recovery and habituation
In the experiment, short term habituation was checked in the first step, long term habituation was identified in the second step, and the effect of this long term habituation- densensitisation was checked in the third experiment.
13. D) Oh heck! I give up!! None of these answers sound correct
Experiments 1-3 should a consistent decrease in the startle response after repeated auditory as well as tactile stimulation was seen.
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