MARK THE FOLLOWING A\" IF THE ARGUMENT IS DEDUCTIVE OR \"B\" IF THE ARGUMENT IS

Question

MARK THE FOLLOWING A" IF THE ARGUMENT IS DEDUCTIVE OR "B" IF THE ARGUMENT IS INDEDUCTIVE 73. The Giants have lost their last seven games. Thus, they will probably lose their next game. 74. If you brush and floss your teeth daily then you will have fewer cavities. Marie brushes and flosses her teeth daily. Thus, she will have fewer cavities. 75 Jones will play tennis today if Smith plays. Jones will not play tennis today. Thus, Smith will not play. 76. All students go to school. You are a student. Therefore you go to school. 77- All birds can fly. An ostrich is a bird. Therefore an ostrich can fly. 78. To graduate from school, a student m ust earn twenty eredits. Sal will graduate next month. Therefore, Sal must have earned twenty credits. Select the correct answers in Column "B with the items listed in Column "A" COLUMN A COLUMNB A. represent the notion that humans tend to recognize evidence and incidents favorable to one's own side or group (tribe or nation). IDOLS OF THE MARKETPLACE B. represents the human tendency to see ourselves as the center of the world and to stress our own limited outlook. 80. IDOLS OF THE CAVE 81. IDOLS OF THE TRIBE C. cause us to be influenced by the words and names with which individuals are familiar in everyday discourse. 82. IDOLS OF THE THEATRE D. arise from peoples' attachment to parties creeds, and cults. 83. Denial A. many of the values and preferences you have now, including religious ideas, sexual mores, and work ethic, were instilled in you since birth by your culture. 84. Self-Concept B. The way we view ourselves

Explanation / Answer

1. i) Inductive( premise only supports the probable truth of the conclusion, it is probable, not confirmed that the Giants will lose.)

ii) Deductive( The premise establishes

that regular brushing leads to fewer cavities)

iii)Deductive( Since Jones plays when smith plays, jones not playing confirms Smith not playing)

iv) Deductive( The premise confirms the conclusion)

v)Deductive(The premise confirms the conclusion)

vi)Deductive (The premise confirms the conclusion)

2.

Column A Column B Idols of marketplace cause us to be influenced by names and words with which individuals are familiar in everyday discourse. Idols of the cave represents the human tendency to see ourselves as center of the world and stress our own limited outlook. Idols of the tribe represents the notion that humans tend to recognize evidence and incidents that favour one's own side or group. Idols of the theatre arises from people's attachment to paries, creed and cult. denial many of the values you have now, including religious ideas, sexual, work ethics, were instilled in you since birth by your culture. self concept the way we view ourselves

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