Join the following sets of sentences, following the directions given in italics.
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Question
Join the following sets of sentences, following the directions given in italics. Remember that coordinators and subordinators both show contrast, but the coordinators but and yet give equal emphasis to the sentences they join, and the subordinators although, even though, though, while, and whereas deemphasize the ideas they are attached to. Refer to the previous page for examples.
1. Gasoline has the best cruising range.
Electricity costs the least.
a Show contrast and give equal emphasis:
b. Show concession and emphasize the advantage of gasoline:
2. Electricity requires long re-charging times.
Compressed natural gas has a low cruising range.
Show concession and emphasize the disadvantage of compressed natural gas:
3. Ethanol has a high cruising range.
It is very costly without government subsidies.
Show concession and emphasize ethanol's good point:
4. Compressed natural gas is clean and cheap.
It has a low cruising range.
Show concession; emphasize the disadvantage of compressed natural gas:
Exercise Four Taking a Stand
From the chart, choose the fuel alternative that you think is best and state your opinion in a sentence here:
Using information from the chart, complete the following:
1. Write a sentence in which you concede, or admit, an advantage of another fuel while emphasizing an advantage of your fuel:
2. Write a sentence in which you concede a disadvantage of your fuel and emphasize a disadvantage of another fuel:
3. Write a sentence in which you concede a disadvantage of your fuel and emphasize one of its advantages:
4. Consider the fuel cost of driving 100 miles in a car using your fuel.
a. If the cost of your fuel is higher than the cost of other fuels, write a sentence in which you concede that your fuel costs more while emphasizing an advantage of your fuel that might make the higher cost worthwhile:
b. If the cost of your fuel is lower than the cost of other fuels, write a sentence in which you concede a disadvantage of your fuel and emphasize its low cost:
In the following exercise, you will join sentences to show people’s points of view about their neighborhoods, using the concessive subordinators although, even though, though, while, and whereas to concede a point and, at the same time, to de-emphasize it while emphasizing what’s important to the resident.
Directions are given in italics; choose the most important information to emphasize by identifying what is most important to the resident named in the directions.
EXAMPLE: Sea View has no nightclubs or dance spots. Sea View is close to the city’s main library.
a. Join from the point of view of a college student who loves to party more than study:
SOLUTION: While Sea View is close to the city’s main library, it has no nightclubs or dance spots.
b. Join from the point of view of a college student whose first priority is doing research:
SOLUTION: Although Sea View has no nightclubs or dance spots, it is close to the city’s main library.
Sea View has two great cafes. Sea View is far from campus.
Join from the point of view of a college student without a car, whose most important concern is having a way to get to school:
Join from the point of view of a professor with a car whose day isn’t complete unless she has her morning espresso at a local cafe:
Sunny Hills has several outstanding public schools. Sunny Hills has an excellent private school.
a. Join from the point of view of a parent of two children in public schools:
b. Join from the point of view of a parent of two children in private school:
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80 Unit Six Joining Sentences to Show Concession
Sea View has poor public transportation.
Sea View has many services for senior citizens.
Join from the point of view of a retired man in his 70s:
Join from the point of view of a woman who rides the bus to work:
Sea View has great ocean views. Sea View is far from the freeway.
Join from the point of view of a computer specialist who must commute by freeway daily:
Join from the point of view of a person who rarely leaves home:
Sunny Hills has an outdoor swimming pool and bike paths. Sunny Hills has no fitness centers.
Join from the point of view of a physically active outdoors person:
Join from the point of view of a guy who likes to lift weights in front of an admiring audience:
Sunny Hills has many neighborhood problems. Sunny Hills has active community organizations.
Join from the point of view of a resident who’d just like peace and quiet:
Join from the point of view of a community activist who loves working for a good cause:
Join the following sets of sentences, following the directions given in italics. Remem- ber that coordinators and subordinators both show contrast, but the coordinators but and yet give equal emphasis to the sentences they join, and the subordinators although, even though, though, while, and whereas de-emphasize the ideas they are attached to. Refer to the previous page for examples.
Gasoline is available everywhere.
Electric car batteries are rechargeable at home.
Show contrast and give equal emphasis:
Show concession and emphasize the advantage of gasoline:
Electricity requires long recharging times.
Compressed natural gas requires long tank-filling times.
Show concession and emphasize the disadvantage of compressed natural gas:
Electricity produces zero emissions. Electricity is made at polluting power plants.
Show concession and emphasize electricity’s good point:
Biodiesel is made from renewable plant and animal sources. These sources are expensive.
Show concession; emphasize the disadvantage of biodiesel:
Explanation / Answer
1. a) Gasoline has the best cruising range but electricity costs the least.
b) While electricity costs the least, gasoline has the best cruising range.
2. .Although electricity requires long re-charging times, compressed natural gas has a low cruising range.
3. Even though it is very costly without government subsidies, Ethanol has a high cruising point.
4. Though Compressed natural gas is clean and cheap, it has a low cruising range.
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