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Salary data provided by www.salary.com showed that staff nurses in Tampa, Florid

ID: 3434674 • Letter: S

Question

Salary data provided by www.salary.com showed that staff nurses in Tampa, Florida, earn less than staff nurses in Dallas, Texas (the Tampa Tribune, January 15, 2007). Suppose that in a follow-up study of 42 staff nurses in Tampa and 22 staff nurses in Dallas you obtain the following results

Tampa: n=42 xbar=55000 s =6,500

Dallas: n =22 xbar=59300 s= 7,200

Does the data indicate the average nursing salary in Tampa is smaller than the average nursing salary in Dallas at ?=0.05?

What is The null and Alternative Hypothesis?

What is the the critical Value(s)?

What is the t/z stat?

What is the P-Value(s)?

Construct a 98% confidence interval for the difference in true means. State the C.I. in terms of Tampa-Dallas.....What is the lower and upper endpoint?

Explanation / Answer

What is The null and Alternative Hypothesis?

Let mu1 be the mean for Tampa

Let mu2 be the mean for Dallas

Null hypothesis: mu1=mu2

Alternative hypothesis: mu1<mu2

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What is the the critical Value(s)?

The degree of freedom =n1+n2-2=42+22-2 = 62

It is a left-tailed test.

Given a=0.05, the critical value is t(0.05, df=62) =-1.67 (from student t table)

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What is the t/z stat?

t =(xbar1-xbar2)/sqrt(s1^2/n1+s2^2/n2)

=(55000-59300)/sqrt(6500^2/42+7200^2/22)

=-2.35

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What is the P-Value(s)?

The p-value= P(t with df=62 <-2.35 ) =0.0110 (from student t table)

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Construct a 98% confidence interval for the difference in true means. State the C.I. in terms of Tampa-Dallas.....What is the lower and upper endpoint?

Given a=1-0.98 =0.02, t(0.01, df=62) =2.39 (from student t table)

So the lower bound is

(xbar1-xbar2)- t*sqrt(s1^2/n1+s2^2/n2)

=(55000-59300)-2.39*sqrt(6500^2/42+7200^2/22)

=-8682.452

So the upper bound is

(xbar1-xbar2)+ t*sqrt(s1^2/n1+s2^2/n2)

=(55000-59300)+2.39*sqrt(6500^2/42+7200^2/22)

=82.45198

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