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The Soft Inc. sells leather furniture. The following schedule relates to the com

ID: 342234 • Letter: T

Question

The Soft Inc. sells leather furniture. The following schedule relates to the company’s inventory for the month of April:

Cost

Sales

April 1

Beginning inventory

75 Units

$45,000

3

Purchase

50 Units

31,250

5

Sale

30 Units

33,000

11

Purchase

25 Units

16,250

15

Sale

55 Units

68,750

22

Sale

40 Units

48,000

28

Purchase

50 Units

33,750

Soft Inc. uses the periodic inventory system.

Required:

a. Calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory under each of the following costing assumptions:

1. FIFO

2. Weighted average

b. Determine the gross margin under each of the costing assumptions calculated in part a. Which of the costing assumption produced the higher gross margin?

Cost

Sales

April 1

Beginning inventory

75 Units

$45,000

3

Purchase

50 Units

31,250

5

Sale

30 Units

33,000

11

Purchase

25 Units

16,250

15

Sale

55 Units

68,750

22

Sale

40 Units

48,000

28

Purchase

50 Units

33,750

Explanation / Answer

a. Calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory under each of the following costing assumptions:

b. Determine the gross margin under each of the costing assumptions calculated in part a. Which of the costing assumption produced the higher gross margin?

FIFO gives higher gross margin.

FIFO Weighted average Ending inventory (33750+16250) = 50000 (126250/200)*75=47343.75 Cost of goods sold (45000+31250) = 76250 (126250/200*125) = 78906.25
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