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SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS LINK TO TEXT LINK TO TEXT Account Titles and Explanation D

ID: 341303 • Letter: S

Question

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

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LINK TO TEXT

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

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SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

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SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

Grouper Company reports pretax financial income of $73,700 for 2017. The following items cause taxable income to be different than pretax financial income.
1. Depreciation on the tax return is greater than depreciation on the income statement by $14,400. 2. Rent collected on the tax return is greater than rent recognized on the income statement by $19,900. 3. Fines for pollution appear as an expense of $11,400 on the income statement.
Grouper’s tax rate is 30% for all years, and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2017.

Explanation / Answer

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$ Remarks 1 Pretax Income 73700 Less: Excess depreciation in income tax -14400 Deferred Tax Liability Add:Excess Rent Collected over earned 19900 Deferred Tax Asset Add: Non Deductible fine 11400 this is permanent difference, not timing differece hence not part of Deferred Taxable Income 90600 Income tax payable 30% 27180 2 Account Title Debit Credit Income Tax Expense (27180+4320-5970) 25530 Deferred Tax Asset (19900*30%) 5970 Deferred Tax Liability (14400*30%) 4320 Income Tax Payable (From Part-1) 27180 (Recorded Income Tax for 2017) 3 Income Statement $ Income Before income tax 73700 Income tax Expense-Current (From Part-1) 27180 Income Tax Expense-Deferred (4320-5970) -1650 25530 Net Income 48170 4 Effective Rate (Income tax expense/Pretax income) (27180-1650)/73700                                                                                                   34.64