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Keyser’s House of Projectiles has developed a new projectile that is believed to

ID: 3396137 • Letter: K

Question

Keyser’s House of Projectiles has developed a new projectile that is believed to travel further than the old projectile. An experiment has been run testing the old projectile vs the new projectile. The results of the experiment (distance traveled in ft.) is shown below.

Old Projectile

New Projectile

6

11

7

3

5

8

6

4

7

5

8

12

5

11

6

10

7

4

5

7

6

4

7

7

4

8

6

9

7

3

6

3

5

11

5

8

Determine with 95% confidence if the new projectile travels further than the old projectile. Clearly state you hypothesis and support you answer with the appropriate test using Minitab.   Include the appropriate Minitab outputs.

Old Projectile

New Projectile

6

11

7

3

5

8

6

4

7

5

8

12

5

11

6

10

7

4

5

7

6

4

7

7

4

8

6

9

7

3

6

3

5

11

5

8

Explanation / Answer

Null hypothisis Ho: there is no difference between orld projectile and new projectile

Alternative hypothesis Ha: new projectile is better than old projectile

here we go for paired t-test for difference to two means

t=d-/Sd(1/n)1/2 with (n-1 ) df

t=1.1111/(3.56/(18)1/2)=1.32

P-value =0.1

at alpha =0.05 null hypothesis is accepted

Old Projectile New Projectile difference 6 11 5 7 3 -4 5 8 3 6 4 -2 7 5 -2 8 12 4 5 11 6 6 10 4 7 4 -3 5 7 2 6 4 -2 7 7 0 4 8 4 6 9 3 7 3 -4 6 3 -3 5 11 6 5 8 3 mean 6 7.111111 1.111111 S2 1.058824 9.869281 12.69281 n 18 18 18