A random sample of 21 items is drawn from a population whose standard deviation
ID: 3390197 • Letter: A
Question
A random sample of 21 items is drawn from a population whose standard deviation is unknown. The sample mean is x = 750 and the sample standard deviation is s = 10. Use Appendix D to find the values of Student's t. Construct an interval estimate of p with 98 percent confidence. Construct an interval estimate of mu with 98 percent confidence, assuming that s = 20. (Round your critical t-value to 3 decimal places. Construct an interval estimate of mu with 98 percent confidence, assuming that s = 40. Describe how the confidence interval changes as s increases.Explanation / Answer
11).
Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean
Data
Sample Standard Deviation
10
Sample Mean
750
Sample Size
21
Confidence Level
98%
Intermediate Calculations
Standard Error of the Mean
2.182178902
Degrees of Freedom
20
t Value
2.5280
Interval Half Width
5.5165
Confidence Interval
Interval Lower Limit
744.484
Interval Upper Limit
755.516
12).
Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean
Data
Sample Standard Deviation
20
Sample Mean
750
Sample Size
21
Confidence Level
98%
Intermediate Calculations
Standard Error of the Mean
4.364357805
Degrees of Freedom
20
t Value
2.5280
Interval Half Width
11.0330
Confidence Interval
Interval Lower Limit
738.967
Interval Upper Limit
761.033
13).
Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean
Data
Sample Standard Deviation
40
Sample Mean
750
Sample Size
21
Confidence Level
98%
Intermediate Calculations
Standard Error of the Mean
8.728715609
Degrees of Freedom
20
t Value
2.5280
Interval Half Width
22.0660
Confidence Interval
Interval Lower Limit
727.934
Interval Upper Limit
772.066
14.
Interval gets wider as s increases.
Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean
Data
Sample Standard Deviation
10
Sample Mean
750
Sample Size
21
Confidence Level
98%
Intermediate Calculations
Standard Error of the Mean
2.182178902
Degrees of Freedom
20
t Value
2.5280
Interval Half Width
5.5165
Confidence Interval
Interval Lower Limit
744.484
Interval Upper Limit
755.516
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