I do not understand how to put the answer in the form of fraction. A clinic took
ID: 3377474 • Letter: I
Question
I do not understand how to put the answer in the form of fraction.
A clinic took temperature readings of 250 flu patients over a weekend and discovered the temperature distribution to be Gaussian, with a mean of 101.70°F and a standard deviation of 0.5630. Use this normal error curve area table to find the following values. (a) What is the fraction of patients expected to have a fever greater than 103.39°F?
(b) What is the fraction of patients expected to have a temperature between 101.59°F and 102.21°F?
Ordinate and Area for a Normal Error Curve
z = (x – )/
The area refers to the area between z = 0 and z = the table value.
Explanation / Answer
a)
We first get the z score for the critical value. As z = (x - u) / s, then as
x = critical value = 103.39
u = mean = 101.7
s = standard deviation = 0.563
Thus,
z = (x - u) / s = 3.001776199
Thus, using a table/technology, the right tailed area of this is
P(z > 3.001776199 ) = 0.001342047 [answer]
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b)
We first get the z score for the two values. As z = (x - u) / s, then as
x1 = lower bound = 101.59
x2 = upper bound = 102.21
u = mean = 101.7
s = standard deviation = 0.563
Thus, the two z scores are
z1 = lower z score = (x1 - u)/s = -0.195381883
z2 = upper z score = (x2 - u) / s = 0.905861456
Using table/technology, the left tailed areas between these z scores is
P(z < z2) = 0.817495406
Thus, the area between them, by subtracting these areas, is
P(z1 < z < z2) = 0.817495406 [answer]
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