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Suppose that we want to estimate the mean score on a nationwide examination in f

ID: 3369849 • Letter: S

Question

Suppose that we want to estimate the mean score on a nationwide examination in finance, and for this purpose we choose a random sample of exam score The sample we choose has a mean of 519 and a standard deviation of 74. For each of the following sampling scenarios, determine which test statistic is appropriate to use when making inference statements about the population mean. (In the table, Z refers to a variable having a standard normal distribution, and t refers to a variable having a t distribution.) could use either Z or unclear Sampling Scenario (1) The sample has size 14, and it is from a normally distributed population with unknown standard deviation (2) The sample has size 95, and it is from a non normally distributed population. (3) The sample has size 12, and it is from a normally distributed population with a known standard deviation of 78 (4) The sample has size 15, and it is from a population with a distribution about which we know (5) The sample has size 110, and it is from a non- normally distributed population with a known standard deviation of 78 Worked Example Ei

Explanation / Answer

1) here as sample size is less than 30 and distribution is normal --- t distribution

2)for sample size is grearte than 30 --- could use either Z or t

3) for distribution is normal and std deviation is known ----Z distribution

4) for sample size is less than 30 and disribution is unknown -----Unclear

5)for sample size is greater than 30 with known std deviaiton-------Z distribution

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