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A variable is normally distributed with mean 66 and standard deviation 22. a. De

ID: 3364660 • Letter: A

Question

A variable is normally distributed with mean

66

and standard deviation

22.

a. Determine the quartiles of the variable.

b. Obtain and interpret the

9090th

percentile.

c. Find the value that 65% of all possible values of the variable exceed.

Bold d. nbspd.

Find the two values that divide the area under the corresponding normal curve into a

middle area of 0.95 and two outside areas of 0.025. Interpret the answer.

Bold d. nbspd.

Find the two values that divide the area under the corresponding normal curve into a

middle area of 0.95 and two outside areas of 0.025. Interpret the answer.

Explanation / Answer

a) The quartiles can be obtained by finding the 50% Confidence interval.

For 0.5 significance level, zcrit = 0.67

1st quartile = Mean - Zcrit * SD = 66 - 0.67*22 = 51.26

2nd quartile = Mean = 66

3rd quartile = Mean + Zcrit * SD = 66 + 0.67*22 = 80.74

b) P(X < x) = 0.9
Z = -1.28
-1.28 = (x - mean)/sd
x = -1.28*22 + 66 = 37.84

90% of the data lies below x = 37.84

d) 95% Confidence interval
Zcrit = 1.96

95% CI = Mean +/- Zcrit * SD
95% CI = 66 +/- 1.96*22 = (22.88, 109.12)

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