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Wilfley and colleagues (2008) tested whether the antiobesity drug sibutramine wo

ID: 3356274 • Letter: W

Question

Wilfley and colleagues (2008) tested whether the antiobesity drug sibutramine would be an effective treatment for people with binge eating disorder. They measured the frequency of binge eating every 2 weeks for 24 weeks during treatment. The following table lists a portion of the data similar to results reported by the authors for the frequency of binge eating over the first 8 weeks of the drug treatment.

(a) Complete the F-table. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

(b) Use the Bonferroni procedure to make the post hoc test. In which week do we first see significant differences compared to baseline?

Week 2 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.Week 4 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.    Week 6 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.Week 8 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.None of the weeks are significantly different from the baseline.

Frequency of Binge Eating Baseline Week 2 Week 4 Week 6 Week 8 4 1 0 0 1 6 4 2 0 0 3 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 5 1 2 2 2

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

MINITAB used

Wilfley and colleagues (2008) tested whether the antiobesity drug sibutramine would be an effective treatment for people with binge eating disorder. They measured the frequency of binge eating every 2 weeks for 24 weeks during treatment. The following table lists a portion of the data similar to results reported by the authors for the frequency of binge eating over the first 8 weeks of the drug treatment.

Analysis of Variance

Source

DF

Adj SS

Adj MS

F-Value

P-Value

time

4

30.80

7.700

6.31

0.002

subject

5

12.27

2.453

2.01

0.121

Error

20

24.40

1.220

Total

29

67.47

There is significant differences between the 5 occasions, F=6.31, P=0.002.

(b) Use the Bonferroni procedure to make the post hoc test. In which week do we first see significant differences compared to baseline?

Comparisons for data

Bonferroni Pairwise Comparisons: time

Grouping Information Using the Bonferroni Method and 95% Confidence

time

N

Mean

Grouping

Baseline

6

3.50000

A

week2

6

1.50000

A

B

week4

6

1.00000

B

week6

6

0.83333

B

week8

6

0.83333

B

Means that do not share a letter are significantly different.

Week 2 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.

Answer: Week 4 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.

Week 6 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.

Week 8 is the first week where significant differences from baseline are evident.

None of the weeks are significantly different from the baseline.

Source

DF

Adj SS

Adj MS

F-Value

P-Value

time

4

30.80

7.700

6.31

0.002

subject

5

12.27

2.453

2.01

0.121

Error

20

24.40

1.220

Total

29

67.47

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