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4. Test the claim that the proportion of men who own cats is significantly diffe

ID: 3351748 • Letter: 4

Question

4. Test the claim that the proportion of men who own cats is significantly different than 60% at the 0.01 significance level.

The null and alternative hypothesis would be:

A H0:p=0.6H0:p=0.6
H1:p0.6H1:p0.6

B H0:p=0.6H0:p=0.6
H1:p<0.6H1:p<0.6

C H0:=0.6H0:=0.6
H1:<0.6H1:<0.6

D H0:=0.6H0:=0.6
H1:>0.6H1:>0.6

E H0:p=0.6H0:p=0.6
H1:p>0.6H1:p>0.6

F H0:=0.6H0:=0.6
H1:0.6H1:0.6



The test is:

A left-tailed

B two-tailed

C right-tailed



Based on a sample of 45 people, 59% owned cats

The test statistic is:  (to 2 decimals)

The positive critical value is:  (to 2 decimals)

Based on this we:

A Fail to reject the null hypothesis

B Reject the null hypothesis

Explanation / Answer

The statistical software output for this problem is:

One sample proportion summary hypothesis test:
p : Proportion of successes
H0 : p = 0.6
HA : p 0.6

Hypothesis test results:

Hence,

Hypotheses:

H0: p = 0.6
H1:p 0.6

Option A is correct.

The test is two - tailed.

Test statistic = -0.14

P - value = 0.8911

Positive critical value = 2.58

Fail to reject the null hypothesis

Proportion Count Total Sample Prop. Std. Err. Z-Stat P-value p 26.55 45 0.59 0.073029674 -0.13693064 0.8911
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