Calculation I. Thénominal w eight of a chocolate bar is 50.0±2.5 g . Measuring s
ID: 3338690 • Letter: C
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Calculation I. Thénominal w eight of a chocolate bar is 50.0±2.5 g . Measuring several chocolate bars, it was found that the average (expected) weight is 49.5g and the variance of the weight is 1.3g What percentage of these chocolate bars has a weight less than 50.0 g? 2. The nitrate content of a natural water sample was measured with 7 repetitions. The results are: 70.6, 68.5, 73.8, 65.4, 77.2, 69.1, 75.6 (mg/). a Give a limit that the variance of the meas rement does not exceed with 95% prob b) Can we ability. prove based on the data, that the nitrate content of the water sample is lower than 75.0 mg/l? (At = 5% level.) ? In o laboratory a new snectrophotometer was installed. The personnel wanted to checkExplanation / Answer
We can say that data is normally distributed with a mean of 49.5. and variance of 1.3
we know that we can calculate the standard deviation from the variance by taking square root of 1.3 which is 1.140
z value at 50g
Z = (X - ) /
Z = (50 - 49.5) / 1.14
Z = 0.4386
from z score table p(x<=50.0 g) = 0.6695 (0.67 approx)
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