Select all of the responses which are correct Which of the following is/are true

Question

Select all of the responses which are correct

Which of the following is/are true/correct regarding the Austin Bradford Hill’s criteria:

a. They are applied to make judgments about the likelihood of causality between an exposure and a disease.

b. They include strength, temporality and dose-response.

c. They should be considered hard-and-fast rules.

d. A causal relationship is frequently inferred when a strong association is present, even in the absence of a credible biological mechanism to explain the association.

Explanation / Answer

Ans:

Option a,b is correct.

Explanation:

Austin Bradford Hill’s criteria is a set of nine criteria to provide epidemiologic evidence of a causal relationship between a presumed cause and an observed effect

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