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Paint used to paint lines on roads must reflect enough light to be clearly visib

ID: 3309440 • Letter: P

Question

Paint used to paint lines on roads must reflect enough light to be clearly visible at night. Let denote the true average reflectometer reading for a new type of paint under consideration. A test of H0: = 20 versus Ha: > 20 based on a sample of 14 observations gave t = 2.9. What conclusion is appropriate at each of the following significance levels?

(a) = .05

Reject H0 Fail to reject H0    


(b) = .01

Reject H0 Fail to reject H0    


(c) = .001

Reject H0 Fail to reject H0    

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Explanation / Answer

Null and alternative hypothesis is

H0: = 20 versus Ha: > 20

Our hypothesis is one tail test because the alternative hypothesis has greater than sign.

Sample size = n = 14

Degrees of freedom = n - 1 = 14 - 1 = 13

Test statistic = t = 2.9

a) = .05

Critical value = 1.771 ( Using t table)

Test statistic > critical value we reject null hypothesis( H0).

b) = .01

Critical value = 2.650 ( Using t table)

Test statistic > critical value we reject null hypothesis (H0).

c) = .001

Critical value = 3.852 ( Using t table)

Test statistic < critical value we fail to reject null hypothesis (H0).