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The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in males ages 15-64 in England and W

ID: 3270328 • Letter: T

Question

The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in males ages 15-64 in England and Wales during the period 1970-1972 was 12%. Suppose that of 20 deaths that occur among male workers in this age group who have worked for at least 1 year in a chemical plant, 5 are due to lung cancer. We wish to determine whether there is a difference between the proportion of deaths from lung cancer in this plant and the proportion in the general population.

Question 1

State the hypothesis to use in answering this question.

Question 2

Is a one-sided or two-sided test appropriate here?

Explanation / Answer

1) population proportion = 0.12

The following null and alternative hypotheses need to be tested:

Ho: p = 0.12

Ha: p 0.12

2) Two tailed test