Suppose a researcher is interested in the relationship between periodontal disea
ID: 3265074 • Letter: S
Question
Suppose a researcher is interested in the relationship between periodontal disease and a number of negative health outcomes. One outcome of particular interest to the researcher is hypertension (assume that this population has an average systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg). Suppose a team gathers a simple random sample of 348 participants with periodontal disease, and finds the sample average systolic blood pressure to be 157 mmHg. Use an = 0.05 and = 16 mmHg.
Construct a 95% confidence interval for the sample mean. Provide an accurate interpretation of your interval.
Explanation / Answer
We will use T distribution because population standard deviation is unknown and degree of freedom = 348-1 = 347
Margin of error = (1.9668*16)/Sqrt(348) = 1.6869
95% Interval
(157-1.6869, 157+1.6869)
= (155.3131, 158.6869)
So, 95% Interval is (155.3131, 158.6869)
Interpretation: We are 95% Confident that Population mean (Average Systolic pressure) will lies in this interval
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