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The following are some of the data collected in one of the mensuration exercises

ID: 3243764 • Letter: T

Question

The following are some of the data collected in one of the mensuration exercises. The measurements are volumes in m3/ha for 24 different plots:

Column 1

Column 2

736

1009

1560

1413

990

1528

924

1079

1042

1207

1360

1770

936

826

1618

1573

1221

1259

1033

1564

1288

896

555

1462

a) Assume that each column of data comes from a different forest type. Is it very likely to get a variance ratio S12/S22 as big as, or greater than what you got if you assume that 12 = 22 . Can you assume that 12 = 22 with a good probability?

b)You don't know the population variance of the two forest types, but you are told that µ1 = µ2 . What is the probability that, if you take 12 plots from each type:

i)x2 - x1 200?

ii) 100 x2 - x1 200?

iii) to get a difference as big as you have or greater?

Column 1

Column 2

736

1009

1560

1413

990

1528

924

1079

1042

1207

1360

1770

936

826

1618

1573

1221

1259

1033

1564

1288

896

555

1462

Explanation / Answer

ans=

Mean(F1) = (736+1560+990+924+1042+1360+936+1618+122... )= 1,105.25

S^2(F1) = (736^2+1560^2+990^2+924^2+1042^2+1360^2+... )= 10,0411.3

Mean(F2) = (1009+1413+1528+1079+1207+1770+826+1573+...) = 1298.83

S^2(F2) = (1009^2+1413^2+1528^2+1079^2+1207^2+1770... )= 91230.59

a)

H0: ^2(1) = ^2(2)
H1: ^2(1) > ^2(2), = 0.05

Decision Rule:

If S^2(F1)/S^2(F2) > F(n1 - 1, n2 - 1; 1 - ), we reject H0.

If 100411.3/91230.59 > F(11, 11; 0.95), we reject H0.

If 1.1 3.44, we don't Reject H0

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