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Business: CEO Raises Are America\'s top chief executive officers (CEOs) really w

ID: 3236624 • Letter: B

Question

Business: CEO Raises Are America's top chief executive officers (CEOs) really worth all that money? One way to answer this question is to look at row B, the annual company percentage increase in revenue, versus row A, the CEO's annual percentage salary increase in that same company (Source: Forbes, Vol. 159, No. 10). A random sample of companies such as Deere & Co..General Electric, Union Carbide, and Dow Chemical yielded the following data: Do these data indicate that the population mean percentage increase in corporate revenue (row B) is different from the population mean percentage increase in CEO salary? Use a 5% level of significance.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Ho:µ1=µ2 H1: µ1 µ2

Calculated t=0.4334

DF = n1+n2-2 =14

Table value of t with 14 DF at 0.05 level = 2.1448

Rejection region: Reject Ho if t < -2.1448 or t > 2.1448

Calculated t = 0.4334 < 2.1448 , the table value

The null hypothesis is not rejected.

We conclude that the population mean percentage increase in corporate revenue is not different from the population mean percentage increase in CEO salary.

Pooled-Variance t Test for the Difference Between Two Means

(assumes equal population variances)

Data

Hypothesized Difference

0

Level of Significance

0.05

Population 1 Sample

Sample Size

8

Sample Mean

19.75

Sample Standard Deviation

10.66034039

Population 2 Sample

Sample Size

8

Sample Mean

17.5

Sample Standard Deviation

10.09950494

Intermediate Calculations

Population 1 Sample Degrees of Freedom

7

Population 2 Sample Degrees of Freedom

7

Total Degrees of Freedom

14

Pooled Variance

107.8214

Standard Error

5.1919

Difference in Sample Means

2.2500

t Test Statistic

0.4334

Two-Tail Test

Lower Critical Value

-2.1448

Upper Critical Value

2.1448

p-Value

0.6713

Do not reject the null hypothesis

Pooled-Variance t Test for the Difference Between Two Means

(assumes equal population variances)

Data

Hypothesized Difference

0

Level of Significance

0.05

Population 1 Sample

Sample Size

8

Sample Mean

19.75

Sample Standard Deviation

10.66034039

Population 2 Sample

Sample Size

8

Sample Mean

17.5

Sample Standard Deviation

10.09950494

Intermediate Calculations

Population 1 Sample Degrees of Freedom

7

Population 2 Sample Degrees of Freedom

7

Total Degrees of Freedom

14

Pooled Variance

107.8214

Standard Error

5.1919

Difference in Sample Means

2.2500

t Test Statistic

0.4334

Two-Tail Test

Lower Critical Value

-2.1448

Upper Critical Value

2.1448

p-Value

0.6713

Do not reject the null hypothesis