Ben is interested in flirting. He wants to know what kinds of people are likely
ID: 3228029 • Letter: B
Question
Ben is interested in flirting. He wants to know what kinds of people are likely to be good (and bad) at flirting. He thinks that self-confidence will be correlated with flirting ability, but he’s not sure which way it will go. High self-confidence should make for good flirters, but if people are too self-confident, it might hurt their flirting performance. So he gives a number of students a self-confidence measure (Y) and then watches them try to flirt with people at an off-campus bar (X). Both scales range from 1 (low) to 7 (high). He records the following scores:
Self-Confidence (X)
Flirting (Y)
4
5
6
3
6
5
7
6
6
7
3
1
6
4
2
3
3
2
3
4
Compute the correlation for these scores (13 pts). SHOW YOUR WORK! Use as much space as necessary.
Self-Confidence (X)
Flirting (Y)
4
5
6
3
6
5
7
6
6
7
3
1
6
4
2
3
3
2
3
4
Explanation / Answer
Correlation
r( X,Y) =Co V ( X,Y) / S.D (X) * S.D (y)
r( X,Y) = Sum(XY) / N- Mean of (X) * Mean of (Y) / Sqrt( X^2/n - ( Mean of X)^2 ) Sqrt( Y^2/n - ( Mean of Y)^2 )
Co v ( X, Y ) = 1 /10 (203) - [ 1/10 *46 ] [ 1/10 *40] = 1.9
S. D ( X ) = Sqrt( 1/10*240-(1/10*46)^2) = 1.685
S .D (Y) = Sqrt( 1/10*190-(1/10*40)^2) = 1.732
r(x,y) = 1.9 / 1.685*1.732 = 0.651
If r = 0.651> 0 ,Perfect Positive Correlation
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