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A realtor in Arlington, Massachusetts, is analyzing the relationship between the

ID: 3221964 • Letter: A

Question

A realtor in Arlington, Massachusetts, is analyzing the relationship between the sale price of a home (Price), its square footage (Sqft), the number of bedrooms (Beds), and the number of bathrooms (Baths). She collects data on 36 recent sales in Arlington in the first quarter of 2009 for the analysis. The data is shown in the accompanying table.

   

Price

Sqft

Beds

Baths

  784,000

2,583

4     

3.0     

  632,308

1,923

3     

2.0     

  831,833

2,800

5     

2.0     

  689,000

2,200

3     

2.5     

  685,000

2,716

3     

3.5     

  774,000

3,029

4     

2.0     

  625,000

2,732

4     

2.5     

  454,667

1,786

3     

2.5     

  587,500

2,100

3     

1.5     

  585,000

1,947

3     

1.5     

  583,000

2,224

3     

2.5     

  569,000

3,262

4     

2.0     

  764,400

2,509

4     

3.0     

  780,000

2,149

4     

2.5     

  537,000

2,907

3     

2.5     

  516,000

1,951

4     

2.0     

  511,000

1,752

3     

1.5     

  510,000

1,727

3     

2.0     

  495,000

1,692

3     

2.0     

  463,000

1,714

3     

2.0     

  457,000

1,650

3     

2.0     

  451,000

1,685

3     

2.0     

  628,333

2,167

4     

2.5     

  431,700

1,896

2     

1.5     

   414,000  

1,182

2     

1.5     

  602,250

1,728

4     

2.0     

  478,800

1,660

4     

2.0     

  253,333

896

3     

1.0     

  285,000

954

2     

1.0     

  375,900

2,275

5     

1.0     

  372,000

1,005

2     

1.0     

  275,625

954

2     

1.0     

  534,750

2,147

3     

3.0     

  412,500

1,703

3     

2.0     

  330,000

1,465

3     

1.0     

  461,250

1,275

2     

1.0     

Estimate the model Price = 0 + 1Sqft + 2Beds + 3Baths + . (Round Coefficients and Standard Error answers to 2 decimal places. Round t Stat and p-value answers to 4 decimal places.)

   

   

  

  

Predict the price of a 2,490-square-foot home with two bedrooms and one bathrooms. (Round intermediate coefficient values to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

   

A realtor in Arlington, Massachusetts, is analyzing the relationship between the sale price of a home (Price), its square footage (Sqft), the number of bedrooms (Beds), and the number of bathrooms (Baths). She collects data on 36 recent sales in Arlington in the first quarter of 2009 for the analysis. The data is shown in the accompanying table.

Price

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Regression Analysis

0.684

Adjusted R²

0.655

n

36

R

0.827

k

3

Std. Error

87996.674

Dep. Var.

Price

ANOVA table

Source

SS

df

MS

F

p-value

Regression

537,305,216,227.6880

3  

179,101,738,742.5630

23.13

3.75E-08

Residual

247,789,270,033.9510

32  

7,743,414,688.5610

Total

785,094,486,261.6390

35  

Regression output

confidence interval

variables

coefficients

std. error

   t (df=32)

p-value

95% lower

95% upper

Intercept

59,080.2916

66,283.2400

0.891

.3794

-75,934.2502

194,094.8334

Sqft

103.3549

40.3182

2.563

.0153

21.2293

185.4805

Beds

32,865.3281

24,863.0249

1.322

.1956

-17,778.9963

83,509.6526

Baths

84,118.8784

29,956.8213

2.808

.0084

23,098.8303

145,138.9265

Predicted values for: Price

95% Confidence Interval

95% Prediction Interval

Sqft

Beds

Baths

Predicted

lower

upper

lower

upper

2,490

2

1

466,283.495

335,876.137

596,690.852

244,621.001

687,945.988

a.

Estimate the model Price = 0 + 1Sqft + 2Beds + 3Baths + . (Round Coefficients and Standard Error answers to 2 decimal places. Round t Stat and p-value answers to 4 decimal places.)

   

Coefficients

  Intercept

59,080.2916

  Sqft

103.3549

  Beds

32,865.3281

  Baths

84,118.8784

   

b-1.

Interpret the coefficient of Sqft.

For every additional square foot, the predicted price of a home increases by $103.35.

Answer: For every additional square foot, the predicted price of a home increases by $103.35, holding number of bedrooms and bathrooms constant.

For every additional square foot, the predicted price of a home increases by $103.35, holding square foot, number of bedrooms and bathrooms constant.

b-2.

Interpret the coefficient of Beds.

For every additional bedroom, the predicted price of a home increases by $32,865.33.

Answer: For every additional bedroom, the predicted price of a home increases by $32,865.33, holding number of square feet and bathrooms constant.

For every additional bedroom, the predicted price of a home increases by $32,865.33, holding square foot, number of bedrooms and bathrooms constant.

  

b-3.

Interpret the coefficient of Baths.

For every additional bathroom, the predicted price of a home increases by $84,118.88.

Answer: For every additional bathroom, the predicted price of a home increases by $84,118.88, holding number of square feet and bedrooms constant.

For every additional bathroom, the predicted price of a home increases by $84,118.88, holding square foot, number of bedrooms and bathrooms constant.

  

c.

Predict the price of a 2,490-square-foot home with two bedrooms and one bathrooms. (Round intermediate coefficient values to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

   

  

$   466,283.50

Regression Analysis

0.684

Adjusted R²

0.655

n

36

R

0.827

k

3

Std. Error

87996.674

Dep. Var.

Price

ANOVA table

Source

SS

df

MS

F

p-value

Regression

537,305,216,227.6880

3  

179,101,738,742.5630

23.13

3.75E-08

Residual

247,789,270,033.9510

32  

7,743,414,688.5610

Total

785,094,486,261.6390

35  

Regression output

confidence interval

variables

coefficients

std. error

   t (df=32)

p-value

95% lower

95% upper

Intercept

59,080.2916

66,283.2400

0.891

.3794

-75,934.2502

194,094.8334

Sqft

103.3549

40.3182

2.563

.0153

21.2293

185.4805

Beds

32,865.3281

24,863.0249

1.322

.1956

-17,778.9963

83,509.6526

Baths

84,118.8784

29,956.8213

2.808

.0084

23,098.8303

145,138.9265

Predicted values for: Price

95% Confidence Interval

95% Prediction Interval

Sqft

Beds

Baths

Predicted

lower

upper

lower

upper

2,490

2

1

466,283.495

335,876.137

596,690.852

244,621.001

687,945.988

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