Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

The following table is a summary of randomly chosen student evaluations of facul

ID: 3219566 • Letter: T

Question

The following table is a summary of randomly chosen student evaluations of faculty at a university over a three-year period. The researcher is interested in whether the distribution of evaluations differs by faculty rank.

Rank

Evaluation

Assistant Professor

Associate Professor

Professor

Total

Above Average

48

39

36

123

Below Average

32

31

54

117

Total

80

70

90

240

If faculty rank and evaluation are independent, how many assistant professors would have been expected to receive above average evaluations?

Find the test statistic, p-value, and critical value if significance is less than .05.

Do the data provide significant evidence at the .05 level that faculty rank and evaluation are dependent?

In analysis of variance, which of the following is true if the F statistic is zero?

Rank

Evaluation

Assistant Professor

Associate Professor

Professor

Total

Above Average

48

39

36

123

Below Average

32

31

54

117

Total

80

70

90

240

Explanation / Answer

H0: faculty rank and evaluation are independent

H1: faculty rank and evaluation are not independent

Let the los be alpha = 5%

The expected frequencies are

Chisquare contribution values are

Degrees of freedom: 2

Test Statistic, X^2: 7.5690
Critical X^2: 5.991471
P-Value: 0.0227

Here P-value < alpha 0.05, so we reject H0

Thus, we conclude that faculty rank and evaluation are not independent

i.e. there is evidence at the .05 level that faculty rank and evaluation are dependent

Rank Evaluation Assistant Associate Professor Total Above 41 35.875 46.125 123 Below 39 34.125 43.875 117 Total 80 70 90 240
Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote