X is a exponentially distributed random variable with a mean of 10. Use Excel to
ID: 3217339 • Letter: X
Question
X is a exponentially distributed random variable with a mean of 10. Use Excel to calculate the following: a. P(x lessthanorequalto 15) b. P(8 lessthanorequalto x lessthanorequalto 12) c. P(x greaterthanorequalto 8) The time it takes a mechanic to change the oil in a car is exponentially distributed with a mean of 5 minutes. a. What is the probability density function for the time it takes to change the oil? b. What is the probability that it will take a mechanic less than 6 minutes to change the oil? c. What is the probability that it will take a mechanic between 3 and 5 minutes to change the oil?Explanation / Answer
For the given case X is a continues random variable as time measured.
We are given that m = 10
Part a)
We need to find P ( x 15)
Before going for calculation we must know q ( decay parameter ).
We know that:
q = 1 / m
= 1/10 = 0.10
X ~ Exp ( q )
The probability density function is : f ( X ) = q e -qx
P ( X < x ) = 1 - e-qx
For exponential function we use excel formula:
=1-EXP(-15*0.1)
=0.7769
Answer: 0.7769
Part b)
P (8 x 12)
=(1-EXP(-12*0.1))-(1-EXP(-8*0.1))
=0.1481
Answer: 0.1481
Part c)
P (x 8 ) = e-qx
=EXP(-8*0.1)
= 0.4493
Answer: 0.4493
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