2. In certain experiments, the error made in determining the solubility of a sub
ID: 3209561 • Letter: 2
Question
2. In certain experiments, the error made in determining the solubility of a substance is a random variable have the uniform distribution with a = -0.040 and b = 0.020.
a) What is the probability that the error of a single experiment will be between 0.010 and 0.015?
b) What is the probability that the error of a single experiment will be between -0.012 and 0.012?
c) What is the probability that the error of a single experiment will be zero? Explain your answer.
How would you solve part C and why?
Explanation / Answer
a) probability that the error of a single experiment will be between 0.010 and 0.015 =(0.015-0.010)/(0.020-(-0.040))
=0.005/0.060=5/60=1/12
b) probability that the error of a single experiment will be between -0.012 and 0.012=(0.012-(-0.012))/0.060=12/60=1/5
c) as any continuous distribution does not provide point probability, but interval probability which is equal to area under its curve.
hence probability that the error of a single experiment will be zero=area covered by point 0 on uniform distribution=0
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