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1- Make up three data sets with 5 numbers each that have: (a) the same mean but

ID: 3204960 • Letter: 1

Question

1- Make up three data sets with 5 numbers each that have:

(a) the same mean but different standard deviations.

(b) the same mean but different medians.

(c) the same median but different means.

2- An experiment compared the ability of three groups of participants to remember briefly-presented chess positions. The data are shown below. The numbers represent the number of pieces correctly remembered from three chess positions. Compare the performance of each group. Consider spread as well as central tendency.

Non-players

Beginners

Tournament players

22.1

32.5

40.1

22.3

37.1

45.6

26.2

39.1

51.2

29.6

40.5

56.4

31.7

45.5

58.1

33.5

51.3

71.1

38.9

52.6

74.9

39.7

55.7

75.9

43.2

55.9

80.3

43.2

57.7

85.3

Non-players

Beginners

Tournament players

22.1

32.5

40.1

22.3

37.1

45.6

26.2

39.1

51.2

29.6

40.5

56.4

31.7

45.5

58.1

33.5

51.3

71.1

38.9

52.6

74.9

39.7

55.7

75.9

43.2

55.9

80.3

43.2

57.7

85.3

Explanation / Answer

Solution

Q1

Part

Data

Mean

SD

Median

(a)

5

6

7

8

9

7

2

3

5

7

9

11

7

22

1

3

7

11

13

7

10.4

(b)

1

8

9

10

12

8

9

1

2

3

8

26

8

3

2

4

6

12

16

8

6

(c)

3

9

10

11

12

9

10

1

2

10

12

15

8

10

5

7

10

18

20

12

10

Q2

Central Tendency is reflected by the mean and spread is reflected by the sigma

14.82

Part

Data

Mean

SD

Median

(a)

5

6

7

8

9

7

2

3

5

7

9

11

7

22

1

3

7

11

13

7

10.4

(b)

1

8

9

10

12

8

9

1

2

3

8

26

8

3

2

4

6

12

16

8

6

(c)

3

9

10

11

12

9

10

1

2

10

12

15

8

10

5

7

10

18

20

12

10