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Question Match each phrase with the correct family of macromolecules. v Their bu

ID: 31985 • Letter: Q

Question

Question Match each phrase with the correct family of macromolecules. v Their building blocks are called amino acids They are polymers built out of monosaccharides. Their monomers are fatty acids and glycerol They are composed of nucleotides. They include sugars and starches. r They form the hereditary material v Fats and oils belong to this group DNA is an example v Collagen and insulin belong to this group v Cellulose and glycogen belong to this family Steroids are one subgroup of these. Always contain nitrogen and phosphorus. Frequently contain sulfur atoms. v Contain only C. H. O v Function in structure of skin, hair, muscle Function is instant energy Functions include energy storage and insulation v Some serve as sex hormones Some are found in plant cell walls. v They include polypeptides A. Carbohydrates B. Proteins C. Lipids D. Nucleic acids

Explanation / Answer

A. Carbohydrates:

They are polymers built out of monosaccharides.

They include sugars and starches.

Cellulose and Glycogen belongs to this family.

Contain only C, H and O.

Function is instant energy.

Some are found in plant cellwalls.

B. Proteins:

Their building blocks are called amino acids.

Collagen and Insulin belong to this group.

Frequently contain sulfur atoms.

Function in structure of skin, hair and muscle.

They include polypeptides.

C. Lipids:

Their monomers are fatty acids and glycerol.

Fats and oils belong to this group.

Steroids are one subgroup of these.

Functions include energy storage and insulation.

Some serve as sex hormones.

D. Nucleic acids:

They are composed of nucleotides.

They form the hereditary material.

DNA is an example.

Always contain nitrogen and phosphorous.

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