Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Problem 3. (5 pts) A new diet is tested. The data below show the result on 36 pa

ID: 3182046 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 3. (5 pts) A new diet is tested. The data below show the result on 36 patients. Make a decision whether the new diet is working with confidence 99%. MUST USE CONFIDENCE INTERVALS.

PATIENT NO.

WEIGHT BEFORE

WEIGH AFTER

1

282

280

2

289

281

3

309

294

4

286

265

5

310

295

6

343

343

7

330

322

8

343

335

9

288

282

10

313

295

11

290

274

12

320

328

13

301

290

14

345

339

15

299

271

16

339

320

17

339

320

18

350

321

19

337

319

20

336

338

21

312

285

22

332

340

23

338

314

24

317

300

25

310

310

26

311

292

27

320

328

28

282

288

29

336

322

30

306

284

31

282

280

32

289

281

33

309

294

34

286

265

35

310

295

36

343

343

PATIENT NO.

WEIGHT BEFORE

WEIGH AFTER

1

282

280

2

289

281

3

309

294

4

286

265

5

310

295

6

343

343

7

330

322

8

343

335

9

288

282

10

313

295

11

290

274

12

320

328

13

301

290

14

345

339

15

299

271

16

339

320

17

339

320

18

350

321

19

337

319

20

336

338

21

312

285

22

332

340

23

338

314

24

317

300

25

310

310

26

311

292

27

320

328

28

282

288

29

336

322

30

306

284

31

282

280

32

289

281

33

309

294

34

286

265

35

310

295

36

343

343

Explanation / Answer

The weight decrease after the diet taken for 36 patients are

2 8 15 21 15 0 8 8 6 18 16 -8 11 6 28 19 19 29 18 -2 27 -8 24 17 0 19 -8 -6 14 22 2 8 15 21 15 0

Null Hypothesis H0: The diet is not working and the weight decrease = 0

Alternative Hypothesis H1: The diet is working and the weight decrease > 0

The mean decrease in weight = 11.08

The standard deviation of decrease in weight = 10.6

The standard error of the mean is = 10.6/sqrt(36) = 10.6/6 = 1.76

z-value = (mean weight - hypothesized value)/ standard error

= (11.08 - 0 )/ 1.76 = 6.295

Using, z-table chart, z-value at 99% confidence interval is 2.326.

As calculated, z-value 6.295 > z-value at 99% confidence interval (2.326), we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alernative hypothesis that there is decrease in weight and new diet is working.

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote