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Using a virtual fly experiment We complete the cross described in #3, and the re

ID: 317353 • Letter: U

Question

Using a virtual fly experiment We complete the cross described in #3, and the results are provided below: Are these results consistent with the expected outcomes you proposed in #3 above? Use a chi-square analysis to provide support for your answer and Clearly state the expected F2 phenotypic ratio based on question 3 above. This is your hypothesis under the current experimental design. What are the expected numbers of individuals for each of the four observed F2 phenotypes based on your hypothesis? What is your calculated chi-square test statistic? What are the degrees of freedom and the chi-square critical value for this analysis? Do you reject or fail to reject hypothesis based on this analysis?

Explanation / Answer

Null Hypothesis : The observed values are not deviating form 9:3:3:1 ratio.

Categories

Wild Wild

Wild sepia

Curved Wild

Curved Sepia

Total

Observed Values

674

215

224

80

1193

Expected values

9

3

3

1

16

Exprected ratio

671.0625

223.6875

223.6875

74.5625

Deviation

2.9375

-8.6875

0.3125

5.4375

D^2

8.62890625

75.472656

0.09765625

29.56640625

D^2/E

0.012858573

0.3374022

0.000436574

0.396531852

0.747229

X^2

0.747229207

Degrees of Freedom

No of categories - 1

4-1

3


Inference: The caculated chisquare value is less than the table value i.e. 7.82 at 0.05 probablity and 3 DF. Hense Null hypothesis accepted.

The exprected individuals are
671.0625   223.6875   223.6875   74.5625

What is your calculted chisquare test statistic
0.747229207

Degrees of freedom
No of categories - 1:   4-1:   3

Categories

Wild Wild

Wild sepia

Curved Wild

Curved Sepia

Total

Observed Values

674

215

224

80

1193

Expected values

9

3

3

1

16

Exprected ratio

671.0625

223.6875

223.6875

74.5625

Deviation

2.9375

-8.6875

0.3125

5.4375

D^2

8.62890625

75.472656

0.09765625

29.56640625

D^2/E

0.012858573

0.3374022

0.000436574

0.396531852

0.747229

X^2

0.747229207

Degrees of Freedom

No of categories - 1

4-1

3

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