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Bowlby\'s ethological theory of attachment posits that attachment Question 48 op

ID: 316410 • Letter: B

Question

Bowlby's ethological theory of attachment posits that attachment

Question 48 options:

can be accounted for by advances in children's cognitive capabilities.

is an evolutionarily adaptive system that ensures the survival, protection and care of human young.

is an automatic process that occurs without learning.

is the result of mothers' provision of food, which is a primary reinforcement.

is associated with the gratification of infants' innate drives to obtain pleasure orally.

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can be accounted for by advances in children's cognitive capabilities.

is an evolutionarily adaptive system that ensures the survival, protection and care of human young.

is an automatic process that occurs without learning.

is the result of mothers' provision of food, which is a primary reinforcement.

is associated with the gratification of infants' innate drives to obtain pleasure orally.

Explanation / Answer

According to Bowlby's ethological theory of attachment, it is postulated that the sensitive bond shared between the infant and care-giver gives rise to adaptation of the infant by improving its cognition, care and psychological health thus helping him to evolve as a better individual. This represents a highly improved level of sense of perfectness how an infant can be raised. This theory holds good not only for humans but also for animals and other organisms. Initial experimentations and observations were performed and recorded on animals like geese, monkeys etc but can be easily seen in humans as well.

Thus, the appropriate answer is choice 2: is an evolutionarily adaptive system that ensures the survival, protection and care of human young

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