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The current flowing out of the capacitor as it undergoes discharge, and therefor

ID: 3161953 • Letter: T

Question

The current flowing out of the capacitor as it undergoes discharge, and therefore through the resistor, is I(t) = dQ/dt Write out explicitly I(t). (Only C, t, R, and V_0 will appear in the answer.) The instantaneous power dissipated in the resistor as the capacitor is being discharged is P(t) = R[I(t)]^2 Write out explicitly P(t). (Only C, t, R, and V_0 will appear in the answer.) The total energy dissipated in the resistor during the entire capacitor is discharge is U = integral_0^infinity P(t) dt Calculate U. (Only C and V_0 will appear in the answer.) Compare the answers to questions 7 and 12. What do you notice? What fundamental law of physics does this support?

Explanation / Answer

10) for the discharing capacitor

I = dQ/dt

I = d/dt(C * Vo * ( e^(-t/(R * C))))

I = Vo/R * ( e^(-t/(R * C)))

11) for the power

Power = R * I^2

Power = R * (Vo/R * ( e^(-t/(R * C))))^2

12) for the total energy dissispated

total energy = integration(R * (Vo/R * ( e^(-t/(R * C))))^2). dt from 0 to infinite

total energy = 0.5 * C * Vo^2

13) We notice that the answers for both are same

Yes , this support the conservation of energy principle

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