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The grade appeal process at a university requires that a jury structured by sele

ID: 3160658 • Letter: T

Question

The grade appeal process at a university requires that a jury structured by selecting four individuals randomly from a pool of eight students and six faculty. (a) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all students? (b) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all faculty? (c) What is the probability of selecting a jury of two students and two faculty? What is the probability of selecting a jury of all students? (Round to five decimal places as needed.) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all faculty? (Round to five decimal places as needed.) What is the probability of selecting a jury of two students and two faculty? (Round to five decimal places as needed.)

Explanation / Answer

Given quantities are,

Total Number of students=8

Total number of faculty=6

Total individuals=8+6=14

We know the classical definition of probability is

P(A)=n(A)/n(S)

so first we want to find n(S)=Number of Outcome in sample space.

n(S)=nCr=n combination r

          =14C4                               (We have Total 14 individuals and want to select 4 individuals)

          =1001

n(A)=8C4                  (Out of 8 students 4 will be selected)

         =70

P(A)=n(A) / n(S)

          =70 / 1001

                              = 0.06993

2.Now we define event B=selecting a jury of all faculty

n(B)=6C4                  (Out of 6 faculty 4 will be selected)

         =15

P(B)=n(B) / n(S)

          =15 / 1001

                              = 0.014985

3.Now we define event C=selecting a jury of 2 students and 2 faculty

n(C)=8C2*6C2      (Out of 8 students 2 will be selected and out of 6 faculty 2 will be selected)

         =28*15

        =420

P(C)=n(C) / n(S)

          =420 / 1001

                              = 0.41958

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