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A local real estate investor in Orlando is considering three alternative investm

ID: 3155029 • Letter: A

Question

A local real estate investor in Orlando is considering three alternative investments; a motel, a restraunt, and a theater. Profits from the motel or restrauant will be affected by the availability of gasoline and the number of tourist; profits from the theater will be relatively stable under ay conditions. The following payoff table shows the profit or loss that could result from each investment.

                                                                 weater conditions

investment                shortage          stable supply         surplus

motel                        $-7500                $12,000                23,000

restraunt                      3,000                 7,000                    6,500

theater                        5,000                   6,000                    4,000

determine the best investment, using the following criteria

a. Maximax

b. Maximin

c. Minimax regret

d. Hurwicz (a=0.4)

e. equal likelihood

Explanation / Answer

a. Max of motel = 23,000, max of restaurant = 7000, max of theatre = 6000

   max(23,000 , 7000, 6000) = 23000

best investment usig maximax is motel.

b. min of motel = 7500, min of restaurant = 3000, min of theatre = 4000

max( 7500 , 3000, 4000) =4000

best investment using maximin is theatre.

c. Max of motel = 23,000, max of restaurant = 7000, max of theatre = 6000

min ( 23000 , 7000 , 6000) = 6000

best investment using minimax is theatre.

d. Hurwicz= a(min value)+ (1-a) max value

Hurwicz for motel = (0.4*-7500)+(0.6*23000) = 16800

Hurwicz for restaurant = (0.4*3000)+(0.6*7000) = 5400

Hurwicz for theatre = (0.4*4000)+(0.6*6000) = 5200

best investment using hurwicz is theatre.

e. equal likelihood:

Mean cost of motel = 27,500

Mean cost of restaurant = 5500

Mean cost of theatre = 5000

best investment using equal likelihod is theatre.

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