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On a Friday night, 26% of the students at a university go out for pizza, 10% see

ID: 3131301 • Letter: O

Question

On a Friday night, 26% of the students at a university go out for pizza, 10% see a movie, 26% go to a party, and 38% stay home to study. 24 students are randomly selected. Can the probability that exactly 7 out of these students stay home be computed using a binomial model?

a)No, because there are more than two possible outcomes

b)Yes, because this can be restated as a binomial model with 38% of the people staying home and the other 62% not

c)Yes, because the expected number of people who stay home is greater than 7

d)No, because less than 50% of the people stay home

Airlines, in some cases, overbook flights because past experience has shown that some passengers fail to show up. Let x be the discrete random variable that represent the number of passengers who can't board the plane because there are more passengers than seats.


What is the probability that atmost 2 individuals will not be able to board the plane?

a)0.052

b)0.978

c)0.022

d)0.926

What of the following pairs of probability values would complete the following probability distribution?

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

0.15

0.24

p1

p2

0.12

0.24

p1 = 0.14, p2 = 0.39

p1 = –0.1, p2 = 0.35

p1 = 0.25, p2= 0.15

p1= 0.1, p2 = 0.15

X 0 1 2 3 4 P(X) 0.802 0.124 0.052 0.009 0.013

Explanation / Answer

Can the probability that exactly 7 out of these students stay home be computed using a binomial model?

b)Yes, because this can be restated as a binomial model with 38% of the people staying home and the other 62% not

What is the probability that atmost 2 individuals will not be able to board the plane?

P( x <= 2 ) = 0.802 + 0.124 + 0.052 = 0.978

What of the following pairs of probability values would complete the following probability distribution?

0.15 + 0.24 + p1 + p2 + 0.12 + 0.24 = 1

p1 + p2 = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25

p1 = 0.1

p2 = 0.15

0.1 + 0.15 = 0.25

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