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A veterinarian interested in studying the causes of enteroliths in horses suspec

ID: 3129066 • Letter: A

Question

A veterinarian interested in studying the causes of enteroliths in horses suspects that a diet high in alfalfa may be a cause. The veterinarian decides to use the following design: identify 30 horses at high risk for enteroliths and divide them into 10 groups of 3 horses. Some groups consisted of horses in barn stalls, some groups consisted of horses in outdoor paddocks, and some groups consisted of horses in pasture. Within each group one horse is randomly assigned to an alfalfa diet, one is assigned to a grass hay diet, and one horse is fed oat hay. When a horse is in pasture all the other horses in pasture will also receive the diet of the study horse. Therefore, only one horse could be selected from the same pasture. The study is a: randomized block design. comparative observational design. matched pairs design. completely randomized design A veterinarian interested in studying the causes of enteroliths in horses suspects that a diet high in alfalfa may be a cause. The veterinarian decides to use the following design: identify 30 horses at high risk for enteroliths and divide them into 10 groups of 3 horses. Some groups consisted of horses in barn stalls, some groups consisted of horses in outdoor paddocks, and some groups consisted of horses in pasture. Within each group one horse is randomly assigned to an alfalfa diet, one is assigned to a grass hay diet, and one horse is fed oat hay. When a horse is in pasture all the other horses in pasture will also receive the diet of the study horse. Therefore, only one horse could be selected from the same pasture. The study is a: randomized block design. comparative observational design. matched pairs design. completely randomized design

Explanation / Answer

The study is a randomized block design

Explanation: The horses are being divided into more than two subgroups, based on the similarity in diets. These subgroups are known as blocks, and the technique is called randomized block design

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